ACD/Labs Blog

Bautista et al reinvestigated the chemical composition of S. amarissima. As a result, Teotihuacanin (molecular formula C₂₀H₂₀O₆), an unusual rearranged clerodane diterpene with a new carbon skeleton containing a spiro-10/6 bicyclic system, was isolated from the leaves and flowers of Salvia amarissima.

Ruthmycin (molecular formula C₂₁H₂₂O₇) possesses an unprecedented signature C3 bridge and a corresponding fused six-member ring. In the context of known frenolicin-type scaffolds, the presence of a C-3/C-4 double bond is also unprecedented.

H. Zhang et al observed interesting signals from very minor constituents from F. virosa in their MS analysis. A further fractionation of the fractions showing the interesting MS peaks returned two extra new alkaloids, one of which, Flueggether A (molecular formula C₂₅H₃₀N₂O₅) is the first example of Securinega alkaloid oligomers which features an ether bond linkage.

Callyspongiolide Macrolides have been reported from various marine macroorganisms, but are especially prominent for marine sponges. Many macrolides display potent anti-proliferative properties against cancer cells, making them promising leads for the development of new chemo-therapeutic agents. Due to their unusual structures and pronounced bioactivity, these compounds continue to be exciting targets for realizing a total...

Tronoharine was isolated in a small amount as a minor alkaloid from a sample of T. corymbosa and given a proposed structure. In a more recent work, it was obtained in a more significant amount, which enabled the authors to reevaluate the previously proposed structure. Structure Elucidator Suite was used to confirm the newly proposed structure of Tronoharine ((molecular formula C₂₁H₂₄N₂O₂).

Zhao et al isolated two novel rearranged triterpenoids from the leaves and twigs of A. chensiensis.—Spirochensilides A and B. The spectroscopic data used to elucidate the structure of Spirochensilide A (molecular formula C₃₀H₄₂O₅), a compound containing unprecedented spiro-[5,6]system, were used to challenge ACD/Structure Elucidator Suite.

S.P. Wong  et al investigated the alkaloid content of K. arborea Blume, and reported the isolation and structure determination of a new pentacyclic monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, Arboridinine (molecular formula C₁₉H₂₂N₂O), characterized by an unprecedented molecular skeleton.

Two heterodimers comprising an anthraquinone moiety linked to a 3-methylbenzodihydroisocoumarin unit were isolated from P. kaurabassana tubers. The NMR spectroscopic data presented therein were used by us to challenge the ACD/Structure Elucidator system, by attempting to successfully elucidate structure 1 (molecular formula C₃₁H₂₄O₁₀).

Fan et al isolated two PPAPs, Garcimulins A and B, including a pair of enantiomers [(+)-Garcimulin A and (-)-Garcimulin A)] with the unique caged tetracyclo[5.4.1.11,5.09,13]tridecane skeleton from the leaves and twigs of G. multiflora. The spectroscopic 1D and 2D NMR data used by the authors for structure elucidation of Garcimulin A (molecular formula C₃₈H₅₀O₆) were input into ACD/Structure Elucidator Suite.

R.R. Ravu and coworkers performed work searching for new antibiotics against drug-resistant bacteria. Preliminary fractionation of the crude extracts of the B. amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum strain AP183 afforded activity-enriched fractions that contained an apparently unknown active compound with strong UV absorptions. A scale-up fermentation of this Bacillus strain was conducted, leading to the isolation and identification of Bacillusin A (molecular formula C₆₈H₉₂O₁₈).